«  "美工"和&qu...   |   Blog首页   |   UUBlog增加十多种新样式! »

2005/05/17

"Long tail"的思考

这些天才开始注意"Long Tail"这样一个“理论”(什么是long tail, 参考: 长尾巴理论(转)The Long Tail (转)), 说实话, 真正注意到这个,是因为google的最新股东会上, google的CEO说他们商业的 一个关键在于“serving the long tail”.
什么是google的 long tail?  最明显的是adword和adsense业务, 这些业务是google收入的主要部分。
网络上有人说longtail颠覆了28定律, 过去人们一直认为20%的客户占据了80%的市场, 所以如何赚钱? 当然是服务好只有20%的客户。 而现在的longtail告诉你, 通过互联网, 你可以服务80%的那些过去认为含金量不高的客户, 而你获得的市场总和可能大于那些服务“高端”的家伙。
不要以为这些long tail就好服务, 要服务好他们仍然必须做好市场细分。 实际上, long tail的收益是大量市场细分后收益的总和, 所以如何服务好long tail的关键在于, 如何正确地细分市场, 定位准确客户群, 并且还要保持成本的相对稳定, 否则就很困难。
如何才能做到? 这些完全拜互联网的功劳, 互联网让服务这些分散的群体的成本下降了, 所以才能针对他们做大量的市场细分, 提供个性化服务。
QQ, 网络游戏, 移动梦网可以认为也都是服务于long tail的, 中国9000万网民, 玩qq, 玩游戏,  大多数是“低端消费能力”的用户, 然而由于他们数量巨大, 因此贡献了大量的收入。 移动的一个报告表明, 使用移动梦网业务的用户群众, 最多的是中学生, 大学以上的比例非常少。
其他的一些思考:
1、serv long tail 并不是long tail的全部, 仅仅是其中一些部分。 事实上long tail的全部是不可能全部成为自己的客户的;
2、long tail marketing 的核心其实就是 market segmentation -- 市场细分. 因为你用不同的指标来规划x, y轴, 同样的客户会被处于不同的位置。 e.g. 如果Y轴为消费能力, qq, game的客户在尾巴内; 但如果Y为网络上消耗的时间,那么可能大部分客户跑到头里去了!
3、鉴于上面的观点, long tail拿来用的时候, 不能简单用一套方法来归类x, y轴, 否则就陷入了一个死胡同。 这样看来, 健硕的““会用浏览器的Back键的是高端用户,不知道浏览器工具栏左数第一个按钮是什么意思的,是普通用户”。”理论未必有实际价值, 对hao 123, 265.com, 你应该这样去区分, 但对kejiji, uuzone同样这么做, 可能是错误的。不同的business, 你必须找到适合这个business的衡量方法;
4、long tail的关键在于:细分市场却能保证低成本。 如何做到? 必须市场细分的方法类似, 不同市场只是“参数”不同, 这样就能大量被复制。 这正是成功互联网商业模式的最重要的一个基本点---可以大量被复制而成本不线性上升。
5、想到过去电信领域一个“微服务”micro service的概念 -- 就是提供大量的、系列的电信增值业务, 但是用同一套平台。这样一套平台上可能开了几十种业务, 每个业务只是针对小群客户, 推广难度下降了,虽然客户群体小, 但由于成本被分摊了, 盈利反而容易了。
这里是我的一些思考, 欢迎大家参加讨论和拍砖。更多的思考还会陆续post出来和大家讨论。
 

老冒 发表于 2005-05-17 11:20  阅读(12585) 评论( 141) 引用( 94) 老冒观点
所有人可见

  • 收藏文章:
  • save at del.icio.us
  • save at digg
  • save at my yahoo
  • save at blinklist
  • save at furl
  • save at simpy
  • save at blogmarks
  • submit at reddit
  • save at spurl
  • save at shadows
  • save at rawsugar
  • save at bloglines

引用

http://www5.uuzone.com/app/trackBack.do?type=blog&trackBackID=17504

nude photography
live web camsthai gaypussy cumgirls panties

Posted bynude photographyat 2006-11-15 20:14

bikini models
asian nudeinterracial storiesasian boyssucking dick

Posted bybikini modelsat 2006-11-15 15:43

cocks sucking
hairy maletennis upskirtsarmy boysoftcore porn

Posted bycocks suckingat 2006-11-15 15:35

brunette naked
big naturals chubby brunette brunette pussy sucking blonde brunette

Posted byhttp://brunobeast.forospace.com/at 2006-11-15 07:48

brunette naked
big naturals chubby brunette brunette pussy sucking blonde brunette

Posted byhttp://brunobeast.forospace.com/at 2006-11-15 07:48

brunette naked
big naturals chubby brunette brunette pussy sucking blonde brunette

Posted byhttp://brunobeast.forospace.com/at 2006-11-15 07:48

shaved testicles
shaved pussies amateur boxing techniques girls being shaved

Posted byhttp://www.tzunamiprice.info/closeups-shaved-p...at 2006-11-15 07:47

shaved testicles
shaved pussies amateur boxing techniques girls being shaved

Posted byhttp://www.tzunamiprice.info/closeups-shaved-p...at 2006-11-15 07:47

shaved testicles
shaved pussies amateur boxing techniques girls being shaved

Posted byhttp://www.tzunamiprice.info/closeups-shaved-p...at 2006-11-15 07:47

smoking pictures
toe suckinganal teencock ballblack cunt

Posted bysmoking picturesat 2006-11-15 06:57

military gay
jenna jameson fuckingblack thumbnailpregnant women sexyoung sex

Posted bymilitary gayat 2006-11-15 05:17

blonde nude
pantyhose feetbig cockshuge titsbeach babes

Posted byblonde nudeat 2006-11-15 03:43

handsome hunks gallery
gay porn pics sean cody dylan shirtless hunk

Posted byhttp://www.kokoom.com/landeropise/twink-academ...at 2006-11-15 03:24

cumshot orgy
creampie eat ass cream pie male anal creampie

Posted byhttp://mshot.podomatic.com/at 2006-11-15 03:24

free amature videos
free amatuer sex amateur porn picture amateur wife pics

Posted byhttp://www.abserol.kokoom.com/Homemade.htmlat 2006-11-15 01:28

free voyeur cam
voyeur thongs voyeur forum voyeur locker room

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/nimorus/at 2006-11-14 22:13

celeb voyeur
private voyer voyuer video voyeur mom

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/wallowing/at 2006-11-14 22:13

celeb voyeur
private voyer voyuer video voyeur mom

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/wallowing/at 2006-11-14 22:13

free voyeur cam
voyeur thongs voyeur forum voyeur locker room

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/nimorus/at 2006-11-14 22:13

celeb voyeur
private voyer voyuer video voyeur mom

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/wallowing/at 2006-11-14 22:13

free voyeur cam
voyeur thongs voyeur forum voyeur locker room

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/nimorus/at 2006-11-14 22:13

busty dusty
amy smart breast huge anime boobs faye valentine breasts

Posted byhttp://cosmonova.xf.cz/katie-price.htmlat 2006-11-14 04:33

busty dusty
amy smart breast huge anime boobs faye valentine breasts

Posted byhttp://cosmonova.xf.cz/katie-price.htmlat 2006-11-14 04:33

internal cum shot
cum internal eating creampie galleries girls drinking cum free

Posted byhttp://creampiesurprisez.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-14 04:33

internal cum shot
cum internal eating creampie galleries girls drinking cum free

Posted byhttp://creampiesurprisez.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-14 04:33

amature allure
amateurporn mature amatures amatuer milfs

Posted byhttp://hometown.aol.com/recosaz/Homemade.htmlat 2006-11-14 04:30

chinese ladyboys
young teen transsexuals very big cock shemale anime asian trannys

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/losrefaxeuy/at 2006-11-14 03:34

hairy clit
hairy nudist big hairy bush hairy pussy thumbnail galleries

Posted byhttp://www.groupforums.com/twatsat 2006-11-14 03:34

chinese ladyboys
young teen transsexuals very big cock shemale anime asian trannys

Posted byhttp://b04.30.kg/losrefaxeuy/at 2006-11-14 03:34

hairy clit
hairy nudist big hairy bush hairy pussy thumbnail galleries

Posted byhttp://www.groupforums.com/twatsat 2006-11-14 03:34

blowjob sluts
gary roberts rape brother sister kissing hairy females

Posted byhttp://www.freewareaid.com/sore-throat.htmlat 2006-11-14 03:33

exploited teens asia
kristina fey teen model hot hispanic teens tiffany teen password

Posted byhttp://samabzn.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-10 23:10

exploited teens asia
kristina fey teen model hot hispanic teens tiffany teen password

Posted byhttp://samabzn.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-10 23:10

pantyhose links
young teen lingerie model luxurious lingerie stockings sex

Posted byhttp://duertopikes.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-10 23:06

pantyhose links
young teen lingerie model luxurious lingerie stockings sex

Posted byhttp://duertopikes.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-10 23:05

butch dykes
sapphic erotica lesbos lovely lesbos lesbains fucking

Posted byhttp://show.supereva.it/joketyhast/brutal.htmlat 2006-11-10 23:04

butch dykes
sapphic erotica lesbos lovely lesbos lesbains fucking

Posted byhttp://show.supereva.it/joketyhast/brutal.htmlat 2006-11-10 23:04

shemale strokers
young shemale hot shemales big dick shemales

Posted byhttp://mipagina.americaonline.com.mx/dapokijty...at 2006-11-10 23:04

shemale strokers
young shemale hot shemales big dick shemales

Posted byhttp://mipagina.americaonline.com.mx/dapokijty...at 2006-11-10 23:04

free brunettes
free nude brunette thumbs wet brunette xxx brunette

Posted byhttp://kioparetys.blogspot.com/at 2006-11-07 22:25

tranny sluts
young teen transsexuals transsexual models tranny saloon

Posted byhttp://solisearch.net/bloghoster/?u=crokinetyhasat 2006-11-07 22:22

virgin first time pain hurt
girls of lightspeed university trixie milfhunter first time buyers inland empire

Posted byhttp://www.soduko.org/weblogs/?u=metartnuat 2006-11-07 22:22

homemade cards
homemade baby food amature masturbation amature voyeur

Posted byhttp://solisearch.net/bloghoster/?u=vedulexat 2006-11-07 22:22

shemale links
post op teen transsexuals toronto shemale big cock tranny

Posted byhttp://genhit.com/top/adertojiner/at 2006-11-07 22:21

lesbian action
lesbo 101 lesbian dildo teen lesbians

Posted byhttp://mipagina.americaonline.com.mx/wokijtysa...at 2006-11-04 06:18

messy blowjobs
bikini blowjobs britney spears giving a blowjob sloppy blowjob

Posted byhttp://www.freeforum.ca/tracilordsat 2006-11-03 01:38

messy blowjobs
bikini blowjobs britney spears giving a blowjob sloppy blowjob

Posted byhttp://www.freeforum.ca/tracilordsat 2006-11-03 01:38

perky nipples
small nipples tinytits titfucking

Posted byhttp://www.freeforum.ca/largebreastat 2006-11-03 01:37

dripping plasma
Xzd6Mt1 | hdtv antenna towers | samsung hdtv decoder | plasma hd televisions

Posted byhttp://tvinfo.04suf3.com/dripping-plasma.htmlat 2006-10-12 20:26

home theater recliners
dJKs9t1 | plasma screens | lcd monitors cheap | plasma television cabinet

Posted byhttp://tvinfo.04suf3.com/home-theater-recliner...at 2006-10-12 19:44

hyundai lcd monitors
bAc1Ht1 | plasma tvs reviews | jvc rxd412b review | visio plasma monitor

Posted byhttp://tvinfo.04suf3.com/hyundai-lcd-monitors.htmlat 2006-10-12 19:10

sony cybershot dsch2
f4SXXt1 | digital photography education | nec plasma tvs | hitachi hbb101

Posted byhttp://camerafaq.352p6.com/sony-cybershot-dsch...at 2006-10-12 18:54

video projector ceiling
Tjrfat1 | sony plasma tvs | minolta copy machines | sony camcorder reviews

Posted byhttp://tvinfo.04suf3.com/video-projector-ceili...at 2006-10-12 17:12

elite plasma monitor
jZBYZt1 | 35mm cameras | samsung 40 hdtv | dell monitors

Posted byhttp://tvinfo.04suf3.com/elite-plasma-monitor.htmlat 2006-10-12 16:34

fizqcnat
fizqcnat

Posted byfizqcnatat 2006-10-02 10:28

ovrbwgbl
ovrbwgbl

Posted byovrbwgblat 2006-10-02 10:28

rxehzqxr
rxehzqxr

Posted byrxehzqxrat 2006-10-02 10:27

kzggysvn
kzggysvn

Posted bykzggysvnat 2006-10-02 10:27

rjfvxoyh
rjfvxoyh

Posted byrjfvxoyhat 2006-10-02 10:26

njppwbsy
njppwbsy

Posted bynjppwbsyat 2006-10-02 10:26

gpwlnkrw
gpwlnkrw

Posted bygpwlnkrwat 2006-10-02 10:25

maqohmjk
maqohmjk

Posted bymaqohmjkat 2006-10-02 10:25

vobiyirx
vobiyirx

Posted byvobiyirxat 2006-10-02 10:24

diet pills phentermine
diet pills phentermine

Posted bydiet pills phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:53

fioricet
fioricet

Posted byfioricetat 2006-10-02 07:53

tramadol
tramadol

Posted bytramadolat 2006-10-02 07:52

cod phentermine
cod phentermine

Posted bycod phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:52

propecia
propecia

Posted bypropeciaat 2006-10-02 07:52

phentermine adipex
phentermine adipex

Posted byphentermine adipexat 2006-10-02 07:52

phentermine adipex
phentermine adipex

Posted byphentermine adipexat 2006-10-02 07:52

cheap phentermine
cheap phentermine

Posted bycheap phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:51

phentermine adipex
phentermine adipex

Posted byphentermine adipexat 2006-10-02 07:51

diet pill phentermine
diet pill phentermine

Posted bydiet pill phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:50

fioricet
fioricet

Posted byfioricetat 2006-10-02 07:49

online alprazolam
online alprazolam

Posted byonline alprazolamat 2006-10-02 07:49

meridia
meridia

Posted bymeridiaat 2006-10-02 07:48

phentermine order
phentermine order

Posted byphentermine orderat 2006-10-02 07:48

alprazolam
alprazolam

Posted byalprazolamat 2006-10-02 07:48

phentermine
phentermine

Posted byphentermineat 2006-10-02 07:48

tramadol prescription
tramadol prescription

Posted bytramadol prescriptionat 2006-10-02 07:48

carisoprodol
carisoprodol

Posted bycarisoprodolat 2006-10-02 07:47

tramadol online
tramadol online

Posted bytramadol onlineat 2006-10-02 07:47

hydrocodone
hydrocodone

Posted byhydrocodoneat 2006-10-02 07:46

levitra
levitra

Posted bylevitraat 2006-10-02 07:46

cheap phentermine
cheap phentermine

Posted bycheap phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:45

cheap phentermine
cheap phentermine

Posted bycheap phentermineat 2006-10-02 07:44

ultram
ultram

Posted byultramat 2006-10-02 07:44

tramadol online
tramadol online

Posted bytramadol onlineat 2006-10-02 07:44

online alprazolam
online alprazolam

Posted byonline alprazolamat 2006-10-02 07:43

cfzlqwsw
cfzlqwsw

Posted bycfzlqwswat 2006-10-02 04:10

hjipwixf
hjipwixf

Posted byhjipwixfat 2006-10-02 03:23

只说给你听(6??9日)
http://www.donews.net/sayon1y/archive/2005/06/09/419217.aspx

Posted by只说at 2005-06-09 09:39

昨日新闻-'Longtail'的??????
PingBack来自:www.donews.net

Posted bykesoat 2005-05-18 20:53

hao123.com做成wiki行吗?hao123会跟365key竞争吗?
PingBack来自:www.donews.net

Posted by迷你??at 2005-05-17 23:52

相关内容
更多..

回复列表每两分钟自动刷新一次,想立即刷新吗?点击这里

您的浏览器可能不支持Frame, 优友地带需要使用Frame才能显示正常页面!